Brining time (depends on the cut and size of the chicken, can be 24h for the whole chicken) 10 hourshrs
Total Time 10 hourshrs15 minutesmins
Course Main Course
Cuisine American
Servings 4
Calories 165kcal
Equipment
Large pot or container for brining
Whisk (for dissolving the salt and sugar)
Refrigerator space (to store the brining chicken)
Ingredients
4cupsof water
¼cupof kosher salt:use a fine salt for quicker dissolving
¼cupof sugar:optional, but adds a nice caramelized crust
2-3garlic cloves:crushed
1tablespoonblack peppercorns
2bay leaves
Fresh herbs like rosemary:thyme, or parsley
1lemon:cut in halves
Optional: ½ cup apple cider vinegar or ¼ cup soy sauce for extra depth in flavor
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Brine
For a simple brine, use the following ratio:- 4 cups of water- 1/4 cup of kosher salt- 1/4 cup of sugar (optional)In a medium saucepan, heat the water and dissolve the salt and sugar by stirring. Once dissolved, let the brine cool completely. You can also add ice cubes to speed up the cooling process if you're short on time.
Step 2: Add Flavor (Optional)
To enhance the flavor of your chicken, incorporate aromatic herbs and spices into the brine. Garlic, bay leaves, lemon zest, peppercorns, and fresh herbs like thyme or rosemary can infuse the meat with subtle flavors.
Step 3: Submerge the Chicken
Place your chicken in a brining bag or food-grade container, and pour the cooled brine over it, ensuring the chicken is fully submerged. If necessary, place a plate on top of the chicken to ensure it stays fully submerged.
Step 4: Brine in the Fridge
Let the chicken sit in the brine, refrigerated, for 1 hour per pound of meat, but no longer than 24 hours.- Chicken breasts: 1-2 hours- Whole chicken: 12-24 hoursIf you over-brine, the chicken may become too salty or mushy, so timing is key!
Step 5: Wash out and clean up the Chicken
Once the brining period is over, take the chicken out of the brine and rinse it thoroughly under cold water to eliminate any excess salt. Next, gently pat the chicken dry with paper towels to ensure a crispy, golden-brown crust when cooking.
Step 6: Cook to Perfection
Now it’s time to cook your brined chicken! Whether you’re grilling, roasting, or frying, use a meat thermometer.